La Vall de Gallinera Castles

In La Vall de Gallinera there are remains of six fortifications belonging to the Muslim era: the Almiserà fort, the Gallinera Castle, the Alcalà Castle, the Castellot next to Alpatró, the tower of La Foradada and the Llimener turret. Not all, however, were built at the same time, nor did their construction have the same goals.
The administrative organisation of the area revolved around the two main castles, Gallinera and Alcalà, each of which had a district under its control and Muslim farmhouses that paid their taxes in kind or in cash. Therefore, the territory of the valley was divided according to the limits of the two castles’ administrative powers. This territorial organisation still endured during the early days of the Christian era. In fact, when the Christian monarchs donated the castles and their lands, thus turning them into manors, they did it respecting the boundaries of the Muslim districts.

 

THE TOWER OF LA FORADADA

The tower of la Foradada:
This watchtower must have had a considerable height, perhaps around 10 metres, according to experts. It was constructed with stones joined using a mortar mix. The interior was plastered and the floor was paved with a hardened layer of cement similar to that used for the mortar, but without stones.

THE CASTELLOT

The Castellot:
The fortification is made up of a tower with a square plan and a large portion of ground enclosed to form a slightly circular shape, bounded by a rammed earth wall. The tower is made of rammed earth upon a foundation of opus incertum masonry used to level the ground.

Location

Explore our history heritage
The convent of Benitaia
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The olive mills
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Rock art
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The cattles tracks
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The churches
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THE CASTLE OF BENISSILI AND THE IBERIAN SETTLEMENT OF XARPOLAR

Go to the information about the Castle of Benissili.

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